Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing for Canadian Practice 5th Edition – Test Bank

Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing for Canadian Practice 5th Edition – Test Bank

Chapter 1

1. During the 1800s, what did Pinel believe that the cure for mental illness was?

A) ared and confinement

B) eady prychotherapy Chumane treatme

theme of chains

2. Who was the psychiatrist who suggested the term “mental lygiene?

Clarence Hincks

Sigmund Freud

Adolf Meyer

3. Before the 19th century, seriously mentally ill clients with severely distating behaviour were usually cared for by

family members at home.

spiritual bealers in asyls

persons in hospital

staff in prisons and poorhouses

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4. Which variable of communities had the most influence on the early foems of

institutional ways of caring for the mentally ill people? quality of housing and manber of professionals

social stability and availability of reses

political climate and public policy

legal structure and role of muses

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5. Which factor has been historically orlated to increased intolerance and ill beatment of people with mental disorders?

social change and instability

increased family size and mobility

emphasis on seligious belief

increased number of asylans treating mentally ill

6. Which effects of industrialization and urbanization combuted positively to the humane treatment of mentally afflicted treatment? Select all that apply.

A) the growing sumber of poor and devin people who were not able to sustain themselves

B) move general ansieties during a period of rapid social change and instability

C) morid, pedagogical treatment that would help restore innate capacity for self-

D) the Enlightenment, which changed medical and social ideas about mental illness

E) recognition of mental illness by the medical commity

7. Which was a primary reform accomplished by Dorothea Lynde Dix?

A) establishment of “commitment laws in state legislatures

introducing compassion to the care of mentally ill clients

se of music to treatmentally clients

e of exercise therapy to treat mentally ill clients

8. Which province in Canada was first to open a mental institution in 18357

Ontario

Nova Scotia

Quebec

D) New Brunswick

9. Aben did involuntary confinement and institutional care of mentally ill people begin to be the foermost treatment modality?

the 17th and 18th centuries

end of the 20th century

beginning of the 19th century

last half of the 19th century

10. Which was developed in 1900 by the National Mented Health Committee for

Mental Hygiene?

she management clinics

Prisca clicks

hydrotherapy centres

11. What superintendent of various Ontario pychiatric hospitals was one of the first health care providers who reformed models of care to improve treatme

approaches in Ontario A) Adolf Meyer

Cliffbed Beers

Charles A. Barrager

12. When did psychiatric nursing education in the general hospital training commence in eaten Canada

A) 1800

15) 1900

C) 1950

Dj 1950s

13. Which level of legislation supported confinement of mentally ill clients in Canada in the line 19th century?

provincial

national

micipoll

stabe

14. In the earliest institutions that cared for mentally ill members of the community, what was the most common experience of clients?

sporadic focus on treate

sader alternative to living in the commity

emphasis on rehabi

deplorable living conditions

15. What psychiatrut who had a strong belief in the ability of female compassion and established a new diploma in Alberta formedhealthres?

Adolf Meyer

Charles K. Clarke

Clarence Hincks

Charles A. Barrager

16. Which new type of therapy instituted in the 1940s made skilled marsing essential?

cognitive-behavioural therapy

electroshock therapy

pharmacologic therapy

17. Which socioeconomic classes had new opportunities to gune careers as psychiatric mrves as the demand for skilled using emerged in the 1940s Select

class dde ge

impoverished class

employed class

working class

middle class

18. Prychosocial theories of mentaliders, which were proposed in the early